QM Workflow
Ligand-X Demo
Demo: Quantum Chemistry
Perform advanced DFT calculations on ligands to compute electronic properties, optimize geometries, and generate accurate partial charges.
Video Walkthrough
Coming Soon: Video walkthrough demonstrating quantum chemistry calculations in Ligand-X.
Data Flow Pipeline
When you submit a quantum chemistry calculation, your data flows through these stages:
1. Molecule Preparation (0–10%)
- Parse SDF/MOL structure
- Add hydrogens if missing
- Convert to Psi4 molecule format
- Set charge and multiplicity
2. Geometry Optimization (10–60%)
- Initial single-point energy
- DFT optimization (B3LYP/6-31G*)
- Convergence criteria check
- Final optimized geometry
3. Property Calculation (60–90%)
- Single-point at optimized geometry
- Compute molecular orbitals (HOMO/LUMO)
- Calculate dipole moment
- Generate electrostatic potential
4. Charge Analysis (90–100%)
- Mulliken population analysis
- RESP charge fitting (optional)
- Export partial charges
Results
- Optimized geometry (XYZ, SDF)
- HOMO-LUMO energies and gap
- Dipole moment (Debye)
- Partial charges per atom
- Total energy (Hartree)
- Orbital visualization
| Stage |
Tool |
Purpose |
| Parsing |
RDKit ORCA-parser |
Molecule parsing, format conversion |
| QM Engine |
ORCA |
DFT calculations |
| Analysis |
Python |
Post-processing of results |
Workflow Steps
-
Upload Ligand: Provide SDF file or draw with Ketcher
-
Select Method: Choose DFT functional and basis set
-
Configure Options: Optimization, properties, charges
-
Submit Job: Calculation runs on QC worker
-
Monitor Progress: Watch optimization converge
-
View Results: Inspect orbitals, charges, properties
Calculation Options
| Option |
Description |
| Method |
DFT functional |
| Basis Set |
Atomic orbital basis |
| Geometry Optimization |
Find minimum energy structure |
| Single Point |
Energy at fixed geometry |
| HOMO-LUMO |
Frontier orbital energies |
| Dipole Moment |
Molecular polarity |
| Partial Charges |
Atomic charge distribution |
| ESP Surface |
Electrostatic potential map |
Common Methods
| Method |
Description |
Use Case |
|
B3LYP/6-31G* |
Standard DFT |
General purpose |
| ωB97X-D/def2-SVP |
Dispersion-corrected |
Non-covalent interactions |
| HF/STO-3G |
Minimal basis HF |
Quick estimates |
Output Properties
| Property |
Units |
Description |
| Total Energy |
Hartree |
Electronic + nuclear energy |
| HOMO |
eV |
Highest occupied orbital |
| LUMO |
eV |
Lowest unoccupied orbital |
| HOMO-LUMO Gap |
eV |
Reactivity indicator |
| Dipole Moment |
Debye |
Molecular polarity |
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